In Islam, personal hygiene transcends mere cleanliness, intertwining deeply with the principles of faith and reflecting a commitment to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH). This blog delves into the Islamic viewpoint on nail care, focusing particularly on the length and adornment of nails. Here, we’ll explore why keeping nails short and clean is not only a hygienic practice but also aligns with the Sunnah, and we’ll discuss the considerations regarding nail painting.

Hygiene and Spiritual Purity

Cleanliness is profoundly integrated into the Islamic faith, epitomized by the Prophet Muhammad’s (PBUH) statement, “Cleanliness is half of faith” (Sahih Muslim). Maintaining short, clean nails is crucial as long nails can harbor dirt and bacteria, posing health risks and complicating one’s state of purification, which is essential for performing prayers.

Following the Sunnah

Trimming nails is a recommended practice in Islam, forming part of the Sunnah. The Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) taught his followers to attend to their personal grooming regularly, including cutting their nails, to prevent neglect that could lead to unclean conditions. 

The Sunnah method of cutting nails involves starting with the index finger of the right hand and moving towards the pinky, then proceeding from the pinky of the left hand towards the thumb; for the feet, begin with the smallest toe on the right foot and finish with the smallest toe on the left foot, honoring the prophetic tradition of cleanliness and order.

Issues with Wudu and Nail Polish

For many Muslim women, the practice of painting nails intersects with religious obligations, particularly wudu (ablution). Traditional nail polish forms a barrier that prevents water from touching the nails, a necessary condition for the validity of wudu. While “breathable” nail polishes claim to allow water permeation, there remains a significant question and debate among scholars about their actual effectiveness. Why risk our wudu by using products that we are not entirely sure are permissible?

Islam encourages a neat and modest presentation of oneself. Nail painting should not lead to extravagance or attract undue attention, consistent with the principles of modesty. In my opinion, keeping nails short and clean is not only preferable for health and hygiene but also fits well within the Islamic guidelines of simplicity and modesty.

Have you ever used henna on your nails? If so, what did you think about the experience and the results?